July

July 1

Canada Day

On June 20, 1868, a proclamation signed by the Governor General, Lord Monck, called upon all Her Majesty’s loving subjects throughout Canada to join in the celebration of the anniversary of the formation of the union of the British North America provinces in a federation under the name of Canada on July 1sr. 

The July 1 holiday was established by statute in 1879, under the name Dominion Day.

 July 4

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.  That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing it s powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness.

With these remarkable Declaration of Rights, the Second Continental congress made the Declaration of Independence the “first formal pronouncement by an organized body of people of the right to government by choice: and severed colonial ties with England.  Members of the Congress adopted Thomas Jefferson’s declaration on July 4, 1776, and the date became the birthday of the United States of America.

Independence Day was first celebrated on July 8, 1776 when the Declaration of Independence was read to the public.  By the 1880’s, the Fourth of July had become the most significant patriotic occasion in the United States.  Congress declared the day a federal legal holiday in 1941.  The holiday is presently celebrated with parades, fireworks, picnics, sporting events, and music, including the Star Spangled Banner and several marches on John Philip Sousa.